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  "title": "Sebastian M.",
  "h1": "Sebastian M.",
  "description": "Sebastian M. writes for TheTraderWiki. This page covers what they write and the pages they’ve written.",
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  "published": "2026-09-05",
  "updated": "2026-10-13",
  "publisher": {
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  "riskWarning": "CFDs are complex, leveraged products, and the regulators’ own figures show that most retail accounts lose money. Nothing on TheTraderWiki is investment advice. Read the full risk disclosure, and if you’re unsure, talk to a qualified adviser. Broker details can change and they can be wrong. Before you open an account, confirm them with the broker and the regulator’s register.",
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    {
      "name": "Sebastian M.",
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    "My name appears on the guides that show you how CFDs work: what a CFD is, how a trade moves from quote to close, how leverage and margin work, the costs, pips and lots, and the order types. I also write the market guides for forex, indices, commodities, gold, oil, shares and crypto, including when each market is open."
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          "title": "What is a CFD?",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/what-are-cfds/",
          "blurb": "What a contract for difference is, a worked example with numbers, and what the contract doesn’t give you."
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          "title": "How a trade works",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/how-cfd-trading-works/",
          "blurb": "Every stage of a CFD trade: quote, order, fill, margin, overnight financing, closing and your statement."
        },
        {
          "title": "How to start trading",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/how-to-start-trading/",
          "blurb": "A beginner’s path in seven steps: the product, the costs, a demo, risk rules, a licensed provider, a record."
        },
        {
          "title": "Leverage and margin",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/leverage-and-margin/",
          "blurb": "What leverage does to your buying power, the margin terms your platform uses and who sets the limits."
        },
        {
          "title": "Maximum leverage",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/maximum-leverage/",
          "blurb": "Why the leverage a provider advertises isn’t the leverage you get, and what you give up to reach it."
        },
        {
          "title": "Costs and fees",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/costs-and-fees/",
          "blurb": "Every cost of a CFD trade: spread, commission, overnight financing, weekend charges and account fees."
        },
        {
          "title": "Pips and lots",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/pips-lots-and-position-size/",
          "blurb": "What a pip and a lot are, and the formulas for pip value, margin, profit and loss and position size."
        },
        {
          "title": "Stop-loss and orders",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/stop-loss-orders/",
          "blurb": "Market, limit and stop orders, the stop-loss, the trailing stop, take-profit and partial close."
        },
        {
          "title": "Forex",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/forex-trading/",
          "blurb": "Currency pairs, pips and lots, trading hours, what moves exchange rates, and why swap can be paid to you."
        },
        {
          "title": "Indices",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/indices-trading/",
          "blurb": "What an index CFD tracks, cash versus futures prices, dividend adjustments, hours and the gap at the open."
        },
        {
          "title": "Commodities",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/commodities-trading/",
          "blurb": "How futures set the price, contango and backwardation, roll costs, gold’s margin rate and price swings."
        },
        {
          "title": "Gold trading",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/gold-trading/",
          "blurb": "What XAU/USD is, where the gold price comes from, what moves it, contract size, leverage and trading hours."
        },
        {
          "title": "Oil trading",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/oil-trading/",
          "blurb": "WTI and Brent crude oil CFDs, the futures roll, what moves oil, the EU and UK 10:1 cap and natural gas."
        },
        {
          "title": "Shares and crypto",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/shares-and-crypto-cfds/",
          "blurb": "Share CFDs: commission, dividends, borrow costs, results gaps. Crypto CFDs: the EU 2:1 cap, weekends and bans."
        },
        {
          "title": "Crypto CFDs",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/crypto-cfds/",
          "blurb": "Crypto CFDs against owning the coin: no wallet, the EU 2:1 cap, the UK ban, weekends, financing and offshore."
        },
        {
          "title": "Trading hours",
          "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/trading-hours/",
          "blurb": "Forex sessions, stock exchange hours in UTC, gold, oil and crypto, clock changes, and gaps at the open."
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      "title": "About TheTraderWiki",
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      "blurb": "What the site is, how it is funded, what it does not do, and how to reach it."
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    {
      "title": "How we choose the brokers we compare",
      "url": "https://thetraderwiki.com/en/how-we-choose-brokers/",
      "blurb": "The six criteria a broker group must meet to be compared here, and what we found for each one."
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